{"id":4706,"date":"2014-05-04T07:00:05","date_gmt":"2014-05-04T06:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/janetgover.com\/?p=4706"},"modified":"2014-05-04T07:00:05","modified_gmt":"2014-05-04T06:00:05","slug":"so-i-thought-i-could-punctuate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/?p=4706","title":{"rendered":"So I thought I could punctuate\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_4707\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4707\" style=\"width: 181px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/janetgover.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/JennyH-GTTPoint.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4707 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/janetgover.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/JennyH-GTTPoint-181x300.jpg\" alt=\"A Panic Free Guide to Punctuation - THE best book ever on the topic.\" width=\"181\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4707\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A Panic Free Guide to Punctuation &#8211; THE best book ever on the topic.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It is amazing what we think we know\u2026 but don\u2019t.<\/p>\n<p>Actually \u2013 I didn\u2019t really think I was terrific at punctuation. But I thought I did OK. After all, I\u2019ve written seven novels. I had to have some idea about punctuation. Right?<\/p>\n<p>This week, I joined a group of about 30 fellow RNA members in London for a workshop on punctuation run by the wonderful<a href=\"http:\/\/www.elizabethhawksley.com\/\" target=\"_blank\"> Elizabeth Hawksley<\/a>. As well as penning many historical novels, she is the co-author of one of my most used reference books \u2013 which sits on my desk next to my two books of baby names and an Alice Cooper teddy bear.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The group at the workshop included both published and unpublished writers, which just goes to show that no matter how long we have been at this &#8211; we never stop worrying about punctuation.<\/p>\n<p>Elizabeth started with extracts from two published authors. We looked for and found many errors of punctuation in both \u2013 before being told they were extracts of work by authors who are revered in their respective genres &#8211; Ian McEwan and Georgette Heyer.<\/p>\n<p>This suggests two things \u2013 accepted punctuation rules do change over time. And even the greats get it wrong sometimes.<\/p>\n<p>In an afternoon punctuated (!!!) with amusing tales and much laughter, I learned a few new things and reinforced a few I already knew.<\/p>\n<p>For me, the key points of the day \u2013 which are now firmly fixed in my mind, included: (note the correct use of the colon)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If the action belongs to the speaker, it remains in the same paragraph e.g. \u2018I know.\u2019 Adam opened the box.<\/li>\n<li>If there are two speakers \u2013 use two paragraphs. The new speaker (and their actions) get a new paragraph.<\/li>\n<li>There is always a punctuation mark before the close of inverted commas or speech marks. What you call them seems to depend on where you were educated.<\/li>\n<li>Don\u2019t close inverted commas until the person has finished speaking. If their dialogue covers two paragraphs, open the speech marks at the beginning of the second paragraph, but close them only when the dialogue is finished.<\/li>\n<li>The first letter of the first spoken word is always upper case, even if it follows a comma<\/li>\n<li>Don\u2019t ever use : to punctuate dialogue \u2013 although it is fine within, if appropriate.<\/li>\n<li>And perhaps the most useful thing for me was\u2026 Imagine the speech as a separate sentence. Take out the \u2018he said\u2019 and so forth, and punctuate it as if it was on its own.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Of course, Elizabeth pointed out, publishers have their own house styles and there will be times you and your editor will disagree on punctuation. If it\u2019s really awful \u2013 stand up for your principles. But sometimes you have to grit your teeth and give in gracefully.<\/p>\n<p>And she did remind us that sometimes it\u2019s better to re-write the section in a better way, so that punctuation disputes are avoided. (I do that all the time.)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4708\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4708\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/janetgover.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/workshop.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4708 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/janetgover.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/workshop.jpg\" alt=\"We all had a great time - and learned stuff too.\" width=\"500\" height=\"324\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4708\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">We all had a great time &#8211; and learned stuff too.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Thanks for a really useful session, Elizabeth and I have one request to make. If you read this, please don\u2019t check the punctuation \u2013 because I\u2019m sure there will be something wrong.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is amazing what we think we know\u2026 but don\u2019t. Actually \u2013 I didn\u2019t really think I was terrific at punctuation. But I thought I did OK. After all, I\u2019ve written seven&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-writing"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7g6jm-1dU","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4706"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4706\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/janetgover.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}